高中英语语法复习系列－状语从句

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高中英语语法复习系列－状语从句

1. No sooner had they got off the train_____ it started moving. (2000年)

A. when B. than C. then D. after

解析: 答案选B。表示“一……就……”可以有三种搭配：no sooner…than…; hardly…when…; scarcely…when…。注意连词的搭配。本句的意思是：“他们刚把货物盖好，就开始下雨了。”

2. It is very important for the strong man to know that ______ strong he is, he cannot be the strongest. (2003年)

A. whatever B. whenever

C. whichever D. however

解析: 答案选D。however引导让步状语从句，修饰strong。that引导宾语从句的句意是：无论他多么强壮，他都不是最强壮的。

3. _______ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. (2003年)

A. When B. As

C. While D. Since

解析: 答案选C。while表示虽然。句意是：虽然我承认有些问题，但我不同意说就解决不了这些问题。

4. We’ll be only too glad to attend your party _______ we can get a baby-sitter. (2003年)

A. so far as B. provided that

C. unless D. except that

解析: 答案选B。provided that=if。句意是：我们要是能找到人看孩子就会非常高兴地参加你们的聚会。注意句中only too 表示“非常”

5. ______ she finds out that you’ve lost her books. (2003年)

A. As if B. Even if C. What if D. Suppose that

解析: 答案选C。what if=what will happen if。

6. He talks as if he ____ everything in the world. (1998年)

A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known

解析: 答案选B。as if引导的状语从句中表示一种不真实的情况时，要使用虚拟语气。其构成是：表示对现在发生事情的假设用一般过去时态;表示对过去发生事情的假设用过去完成时态。

7. _______you disagree with her, her idea is still worth considering (1998年)

A. Even if B. If only C. Instead of D. Despite of

解析: 答案选A。even if 表示“即使”;if only:要不是;instead of: 代替，后接短语;despite of:尽管，后接短语。

8. In short, _______ he lives, a man belongs tosome society. (1997年)

A. whatever B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever

解析: 答案选D。wherever=no matter where 本题意是：简而言之，无论一个人主在哪里，他都是属于某个社会的。

9. She has wanted to become a nurse ______ since she was a young girl. (1997年)

A. long B. often C. always D. ever

解析: 答案选D。ever since相当于since, 表示自从。

10. Rubber differs from plastics _______ it is produced naturally and not in file lab. (2005年)

A. at that B. in that C. for that D. with that

解析: 答案选B。in that 表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。

(09福建)1. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.

A. when B. while C. after D. since

【答案】A 根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。

(09陕西)2. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.

A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though

【答案】C 根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一……就……;as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。

(09上海)3. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.

A. before B. if C. while D. as

【答案】A

)4. Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.

A. where B. that

C. why D. when

【答案】D

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连词分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。并列连词是连接主语与主语，谓语与谓语，句子与句子，分词与分词的词，它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和语法作用;而从属连词一般连接主句与从句，从句形式有名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句等。

高中英语词汇：80后“A到Z”生存法则

A active 积极

无论是在生活，还是工作上，他们都拥有积极奋发，进取乐观的心态。

B brave 勇敢

勇敢是大丈夫能屈能伸，是面对竞争对手时淡定从容，是用心征服浩瀚宇宙的磅礴大气。

C civilization 文明

你可以无视纪律，但你绝对不能无视文明。

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